Description
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) is a glycoprotein hormone produced during pregnancy by the placenta. It is composed of 237 amino acids and plays a crucial role in maintaining pregnancy by supporting the corpus luteum and stimulating the production of progesterone. HCG is typically available in a lyophilized powder form, which requires reconstitution with an appropriate solvent prior to use, usually included in the packaging. Its mechanism of action involves binding to luteinizing hormone (LH) receptors, which can stimulate the testes in men and the ovaries in women.
Medical use
HCG is primarily used in various medical applications, including fertility treatments for both men and women. In women, it is often used to induce ovulation and support fertility during assisted reproductive technologies. In men, HCG can be utilized to treat conditions such as hypogonadism, where it helps stimulate testosterone production and support testicular function.
Additionally, HCG has gained attention in weight loss protocols, where it is sometimes used in conjunction with very low-calorie diets. The hormone is believed to help preserve lean muscle mass while promoting fat loss during caloric restriction.
